A Guide to Sump Pumps & Basement Flood Prevention

Living in the Red River Valley means dealing with unpredictable weather, snow melting, and rainfall, which can lead to flooded basements and costly water damage. A reliable sump pump is your home’s first line of defense against basement flooding, protecting your foundation and belongings from water intrusion.  

A sump pump is installed in a pit or basin in your basement or crawl space. Its job is to collect and pump out excess water before it can flood your home.  

✅ When water levels rise, the pump automatically activates.  

✅ It pumps the water away from your home through a discharge pipe, preventing it from pooling around your foundation.  

✅ When functioning properly, it helps keep your basement dry and damage-free.  

Even the best sump pumps have a lifespan, typically around 8 years. If you notice any of the following signs, it may be time to repair or replace your unit:  

• Frequent Cycling: If your pump turns on and off frequently, it could indicate a malfunctioning float switch.  
  
• Excessive Noise: Rattling, grinding, or clunking sounds can mean worn-out components.  
  
• Visible Rust or Corrosion: This can lead to system failure and leaks.  
  
• Inconsistent Operation: If the pump doesn't activate during heavy rains, it may need servicing or replacement.  
  
• Power Outages Impacting Performance: If your pump fails during storms due to power loss, consider adding a battery backup for extra protection.  
  

To keep your sump pump working efficiently, avoid these common mistakes:  

• Neglecting Maintenance: Test your pump at least once a year by pouring water into the pit and ensuring it activates properly.  
  
• Improper Discharge Placement: The water discharge line should direct water away from your home’s foundation** to prevent re-entry.  
  
• Ignoring Warning Signs: Strange noises, delayed operation, or visible rust are signs that your pump needs service.  
  
• Overloading the Circuit: Sump pumps should be on a dedicated circuit to prevent electrical overloads.  
  

• Adding a battery backup ensures your pump keeps running even when the power goes out. 
  
• Wi-Fi-enabled pumps can send alerts to your phone if water levels rise or if the pump malfunctions, giving you peace of mind—even when you’re away.
  
• A battery backup allows for extra protection if your pump fails during a storm.